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What to Know About Aging & Dizziness

As we get older, our bodies undergo various changes, some more noticeable than others. Dizziness, and even vertigo, tends to become more prevalent and intense as we grow in age, significantly impacting our daily life and even indicating underlying health concerns. Read this article on how dizziness gets worse with age, what factors cause it, and how you can manage and mitigate its effects. 

A woman sitting on the bed because she is dizzy

What Causes Dizziness in Older Adults

Dizziness can show up in several ways, from feeling lightheaded to experiencing severe vertigo. As we grow older, several physiological changes contribute to an increased risk of dizziness, including: 

Inner Ear Changes

The inner ear plays an important role in balance. Age-related changes such as damage to the vestibular system or reduced blood flow through the inner ear can cause imbalance and vertigo symptoms. 

Reduced Muscle & Strength

Aging often leads to decreased strength and muscle mass, causing a negative impact on posture and stability. This muscle reduction can make it harder to stay balanced and recover when dizziness occurs.

Blood Pressure Inconsistency

Changes in blood pressure are more frequent as we grow older, especially when standing up quickly. These changes can trigger dizziness or light-headedness. 

Side Effects of Medication

Many medications may include dizziness as a side effect, causing imbalance and dizziness, especially in older adults. It’s important to review medications regularly with your healthcare provider. 

Underlying Health Conditions

Chronic health conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, and neurological disorders can affect the nervous system and its ability to maintain balance.  

Tips & Strategies for Managing Dizziness

While growing older may cause dizziness, there are some proactive steps you can follow to manage and reduce its impact on your quality of life. 

  1. Stay Hydrated: Dehydration can exacerbate dizziness, so ensure you drink an adequate amount of fluid.  
  2. Exercise Regularly: Engage in balance-enhancing exercises such as tai chi or yoga to strengthen muscles and improve stability.
  3. Review Medications: Work with your healthcare provider to review medications regularly and discuss any potential side effects that could impact your quality of life, such as dizziness. 
  4. Make Dietary Adjustments: Dietary changes, like reducing salt intake, can manage your blood pressure, and therefore prevent dizzy spells. 
  5. Use Assistive Devices: For individuals at higher risk of frequent falls, use a walking aid or install grab bars throughout your home to provide added stability. 

Understanding why dizziness worsens with age can help you take proactive steps towards managing your health. By addressing underlying causes, making lifestyle adjustments, and seeking medical assistance when needed, it is possible to reduce the impact of dizziness on daily life significantly. 

Managing Dizziness with Home Health Care

Residential Home Health provides specialized vestibular rehabilitation services for individuals who experience frequent dizziness and instability. This home health care program focuses on empowering individuals to manage their symptoms, reducing the risk of falls, alleviating symptoms, and enhancing overall strength and stability. If you or a loved one is dealing with severe dizziness, consider exploring our home health care services available in your area.